Diabetes can be found in every country of the world. It is rightly called “Silent Killer” because it can lead to cardiac arrest, hypertension and brain stroke. Many people do not know about the different types of diabetes and its symptoms and causes.
This blog states about Diabetes, its types, signs, symptoms and treatment for various types of Diabetes. You will know a lot of information about Diabetes in this blog.
What is Diabetes? (Meaning of Diabetes)
Although we must have heard a lot about Diabetes, many people have no idea about this disease. To know about this disease, you must know what Diabetes is. In simple words, Diabetes is the inability of the body to utilize glucose. It is a chronic disease that can occur in teens as well as adults. Patients with diabetes need insulin to provide glucose to the body.
Types of Diabetes
Now, we will discuss the different types of diabetes. There are 4 types of Diabetes. They are Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, Prediabetes, and Gestational diabetes. Let us discuss both types of Diabetes in detail.
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes is very rare but can be found more in children and teens. Anyone can get Type 1 Diabetes at any age. It is a kind of autoimmune disorder and one has to take insulin daily.
Type 2 Diabetes
This is the common kind of diabetes in adults. In Type 2 diabetes, the body does not make insulin. It does not work properly with insulin. Studies show that more than 95% of people with diabetes have type 2 diabetes. Many old people and middle-aged people suffer from Type 2 diabetes in the world.
Prediabetes
As the name tells, this diabetes occurs before type 2 diabetes. People with Prediabetes have higher levels of blood glucose than normal levels. However, these high blood glucose levels cannot be termed as Type 2 Diabetes.
Gestational Diabetes
The fourth kind of Diabetes is Gestational Diabetes. This kind of diabetes occurs mostly in pregnant ladies. But it is not permanent like other types of Diabetes. It generally goes after delivery. Many studies show that women with gestational diabetes may have the risk to get Type 2 Diabetes at a later age.
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What Are The Other Kinds of Diabetes?
We discussed all the major kinds of Diabetes above. But there are also some other types of Diabetes that you might not have heard about. Let us see some uncommon types of Diabetes.
Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes
This diabetes occurs in people who have Cystic fibrosis. People with Cystic fibrosis have weak lungs and digestive systems.
Monogenic Diabetes Syndromes
This diabetes is very rare and is found in youngsters.
Drug-induced Diabetes
This is another type of Diabetes that happens after the transplantation of organs. It also occurs after HIV treatment.
What Are The Signs And Symptoms of Diabetes?
Many people cannot understand the initial signs of diabetes until they get diagnosed with Diabetes. The most common signs found in people with diabetes are as follows:
- Excess thirst
- One may feel weak and tired by doing few tasks.
- Pain in the hands and feet.
- Dryness in the mouth.
- Unclear vision in the eyes.
- Frequent feeling to urinate.
- Sudden weight loss.
Symptoms of Diabetes
- Many other symptoms of Diabetes can be found in several patients such as:
- Frequent hunger.
- Cuts those are slow to heal.
- Yeast infections and dry skin in women.
- Erectile dysfunction and weak muscles in men.
- Vomiting and stomach pains.
What Are The Causes of Diabetes?
The main cause of Diabetes is the circulation of glucose in the bloodstream. There are many other causes of Diabetes such as:
- Viruses and bacteria attacking the immune system.
- Hereditary problem.
- The inability of the pancreas to make insulin.
- Insulin resistance.
- Excess weight.
- Lifestyle factors.
- Environmental factors.
Who Are At Risk of Getting Diabetes?
People with the following disorders are at risk of getting Diabetes. They are:
- Family History
- Stress or depression
- Attacks by virus and bacteria
- Obesity
- High BP
- Smoking and drinking problems
- Having the age of 45 years and more
- Heart attack or brain stroke
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
What Is The Treatment of Diabetes?
Many patients with Diabetes have no idea about this disease. Getting timely treatment is necessary for Diabetes. The different ways to cure Diabetes are as follows:
Healthy Meals
People with Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes must consume a healthy diet. They should consume cereals, grains, fresh fruits, veggies, and beans. Their diet must contain low sugar and calories. Patients with Diabetes must consume foods with low fats.
Weight Control
Losing weight is one of the most effective diabetes prevention Tips. Obesity can be cured by regular exercises and doing physical work. You can walk, swim, run, jog or do swimming to reduce weight.
Controlling Blood Pressure Levels
People with diabetes must keep their BP levels normal. They should also check their glucose levels. You can prepare a proper diet plan to bring your glucose levels near to normal levels. Apart from that, you can also visit a doctor and take medication prescribed by the doctor.
Additionally, you should control LDL levels in the body. It is also necessary to control the levels of Blood pressure.
Quit Smoking And Drinking Alcohol
Smoking and drinking alcohol regularly is another cause of Diabetes. You should stop smoking and drinking. Besides, you must also stop taking drugs and other products that may cause diabetes.
Taking Insulin
People with different kinds of Diabetes must take insulin regularly. There are different insulin medications to cure Diabetes. They include rapid-acting insulin, long-acting insulin, short-acting insulin, and intermediate-acting insulin.
Ayurvedic Treatment
Ayurveda also has a cure for different kinds of Diabetes. Ayurvedic Treatment for Diabetes includes many Ayurvedic pills and tablets. You can also do yoga and meditation regularly to cure Diabetes.
Conclusion
You can protect your family from Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes with timely diagnosis, treatment, and insulin. You should always consult with a doctor before you take any treatment or medicines.
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